The
investigator felt that due to lack of knowledge regarding management of side
effect of chemotherapy. This influenced to take up this study. A study to
assess the effectiveness of informational booklet on knowledge regarding
management of side effect of chemotherapy among cancer patient at cancer
hospital sector 1 J.L.N. & R.C. in Bhilai (C.G.). Objectives
of the study were - To assess pre test and post test knowledge regarding
management of side effect of chemotherapy, to assess the effectiveness of informational
booklet regarding management of side effect of chemotherapy, to associate
between pre test and socio demographic variables. The study attempted to
examine the following hypothesis - there will be no significant difference in
knowledge score between pre test and post test levels, there will be
significant difference in knowledge score between pre test and post test
levels, there will be significant effect of information booklet, there
will be significant association between pre test knowledge and selected socio
demographic variables. An extensive review related to literature was
undertaken. The conceptual framework of this study was based on Kurt levin’s
theory. A one group pre test and post test design was used to accomplish the
objectives of the study. The pilot study was conducted on 6 persons of Mittal
Hospital, Raipur to refine the methodology and find the feasibility of the
study. The reliability was computed by Karl Pearson’s formula and was found to
be 0.93. The main study was conducted in cancer Hospital sector -1 J.L.N. &
R.C. in Bhilai, (C.G.). In this study non-probability convenient sampling was
done to selected 60 samples in the study. The data collected was analyzed using
descriptive and inferential statistics. Major findings of the study were:
§ In pre test knowledge level of cancer patients the total mean score was
859 i.e. mean 14.31 with standard deviation of 3.91 and mean percentage was
47.7%.
§ In post test knowledge level of cancer patients the
total mean score 1476 i.e. mean 24.6 with standard deviation of
5.31 and mean percentage was 82% in post test. There was
significant increased knowledge level in pre test and post test. Hence it is
quite evident that by giving education through informational booklet is
effective.
§ Evaluation of data related to effectiveness of informational booklet
regarding management of side effects of chemotherapy using ‘Z-test’. The mean
score regarding the knowledge in pre test was 14.31 and post test score was
24.6 and the mean difference was 10.29 standard deviation 4.50 and standard
error difference was 0.82. The Z- value of knowledge score was 12.54 which is
highly significant at >0.05 which proves the effectiveness of informational
booklet.
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